DIAGNOSIS PENYAKIT PASIEN ICU

 Diagnosis Penyakit Yang Layak Untuk Rawat Di ICU

1.   Cardiac System

§  Acute myocard infarction with complications

§  Cardiogenic shock

§  Complex arrhythmia

§  Acute congestive heart failure with respiratory failure

§  Hypertensi emergensi

§  Unstable angina, dysrhytmia, hemodinamik instability, persistent chest pain

§  Cardiac arrest

§  Cardiac tamponade or constriction with hemodynamic instability

§  Dissecting aortic aneurysms

§  Complete heart block

 

2.     Pulmonary System

§  Acute respiratory failure requiring ventilator support

§  Pulmonary emboli with hemodynamic instability

§  Patent inan intermediate care unit who are demonstrating respiratory deterioration

   Massive hemoptysis

§  Respiratory failure with imminent intubation

 

3.     Neurologic Disorders

§   Acute stroke with altered mental status

§   Coma metabolic, toxic or antoxic

§   Intracranial hemorrhage with potential for herniation

§   Acute subarachnoid hemorrhage

§   Meningitis with altered mental satatus or respiratory compromise

§   Central nervous system or neuromuscular disorder with deteriorating pulmonary

    function

§   Status epilepticus

§   Brain dead or potentially brain dead, managed while determining organ donation status

§   Vasospasm

§   Severe head injury

4.     Drug Ingestion and drug overdose

§   Hemodinamically unstable drug ingestion

§   Drug ingestion with significantlyaltered mental status with inadequate airway

    protection

§   Seizures following drug ingestion

 

5.     Gastrointestinal Disorder

§   Life threatening gastrointestinal bleeding

§   Fulminant hepatic failure

§   Severe pancreatitis

§   Esophageal perforation

 

6.     Endocrine

§   Diabestic ketoacidosis complicated by hemodynamic instability, altered mental status,

    respiratory insufficiency, or severe acidosis

§   Thyroid storm. Mix oedem with hemodynamic instability

§   Coma hyperosmolar state

§   Hypo or hypernatremia with seizure

§   Hypo or hyperkalemia with dysrhytmia or muscular weakness

§   Hypo or hypermagnesemia with hemodynamic compromise or dysrhytmias

§   Hypophosphatemia with muscular weakness

 

7.     Surgical

§   Post operative patients requiring hemodynamic monitoring/ventilator support or

    extensive nursing care

 

8.     Miscellaneous

§  Septic shock with hemodynamic instabilitys

§  Hemodinamic monitoring

§  Environment injuries

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